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A notorious computer Trojan which can be used by cybercriminals to drain bank accounts is now active in more than 40 countries across the world, researchers have found.

The malicious software – known as "Trickbot" – was most recently spotted infecting machines across Latin America including Argentina, Chile, Colombia and Peru, according to Limor Kessem, a security expert at IBM's X-Force division, in an analysis this week (11 October).

The number of infections in Latin America remains small, but IBM researchers believe that such a strategy is run-of-the-mill for the cybercrime gang responsible, which is known to "test the waters" before adding local banks to its list of official targets.

Trickbot first came to light in October 2016 after it hit financial institutions across Asia and Australia, later evolving to target the UK, Germany and Canada.

It launches "redirection" cyberattacks via spam emails in order to send victims to a booby-trapped websites posing as the legitimate banking services.

Targeted individuals – if duped – enter their usernames and passwords into the fake websites which, in reality, send their credentials straight to the criminals.

In its research, IBM said Trickbot has spread quickly to dozens of countries and language zones.

At current count, experts found that it is targeting banks in more than 40 countries spanning Asia, Europe, North America, South America, Australia and New Zealand.

"The TrickBot Trojan is an evolving malware project that appears to have funding and alliances in the cybercrimearena," Kessem wrote in a blog post.

"Its targets are mostly business banking, wealth management and private banking services, which means that the malware's operators are after corporate money and hefty illicit profits.

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