The Senate has approved President, Muhammadu Buhari’s request for ongoing external loans to the tune of $8,325,526,537 and €490,000,000 under the 2018-2020 External Borrowing (Rolling) Plan. The approval on Thursday came on the heels of the consideration of a report on the 2018-2020 External Borrowing (Rolling) Plan by the Committee on Local and Foreign Debt. The Chairman of the Committee, Sen. Clifford Ordia, in his presentation, said the committee noted with utmost importance, the genuine and very serious concerns of Nigerians about the level and sustainability/serviceability of the country’s borrowings in the last decade. President Muhammadu Buhari had in May, requested the National Assembly to approve the loan. “Our (Nigeria’s) debt service figures constitute a huge drain on our revenue to the extent that it accounts for over 30 per cent of our expenditure in the annual budget,” Ordia said.
Ordia explained that due to the shortfall in the country’s annual revenues in relation to the need for rapid infrastructural and human capital development: “We have had to pass deficit budget every year, requiring us to borrow to finance the deficit in our budget”.
The lawmaker noted that out of the total borrowing request of $36,837,281,256 contained in the re-forwarded request of Mr. President, $26,154,536,533 is for funds proposed to be borrowed from various financial institutions from the Peoples Republic of China.
He stressed that the proposed projects in the Ministries of Transportation, FCT, Aviation, Works and Housing, Agriculture, Water Resources, and some commissions were mostly ongoing projects and programmes in respect of which External Borrowed funds had been spent in the past, including loans.
“These projects have a great multiplier effect on stimulating economic growth through infrastructure development, job creation and poverty alleviation, stimulation of commercial and engineering activities, and the consequent tax revenues payable to government as a result of these productive activities,” Ordia explained.
The funding agencies are: World Bank, $796,000,000; China Exim Bank, $2,901,026,509; Industrial Commercial Bank of China, $2,484,555,304; African Development Bank, $104,200,000; Africa Growing Together Fund, $20,000,000.
Others are: “French Development Agency -€240,000,000; European Investment Bank, €250,000,000; European ECA/KfW/IPEX/AFC, $1,959,744,724; and International Fund For Agricultural Development (IFAD), $60,000,000.”
